A standard studio-sized space (40m² — the England & Wales national minimum studio size) has a real construction cost of about:
- £15,000 — Strip foundations
- £12,500 — External and internal cavity walls
- £12,500 — Flat or pitched roof frame
- ≈ £40,000 total for the entire structural build
Even with a full fit-out — electrics, plumbing, insulation, plastering, flooring, kitchen, bathroom — you are still in the range of £55,000–£58,000.
So why does a tiny, old, dated studio sell for £220,000?
Why is the market charging £160,000 more for something that costs £40k to build from scratch?
Let’s break this down using the same logic we apply daily when delivering rear extensions, side extensions, wraparound extensions, and double-storey extensions across London.
1. Build Cost ≠ Market Cost
London property is not priced based on the cost to construct foundations, walls, and roof frames.
It’s priced based on:
- Scarcity
- Demand
- Planning restrictions
- Mortgage culture
- London postcode
- Historic inflation
Nothing to do with construction.
We know this because we build full 3m, 4m, 5m and 6m rear extensions, wraparounds, and double-storey additions every week.
We see the real prices:
Cavity walls? Cheap.
Roof structure? Cheap.
Foundations? Cheap.
Paperwork + transaction system + land cost? Insane.
The market price of a studio flat, extension, or small unit is driven by everything except the cost to build it.
2. People Aren’t Paying for Bricks — They’re Paying for Layers of Middlemen
A studio that costs £40k to build but sells for £220k includes:
❌ Mortgage fees
❌ Estate agents
❌ Lawyers & conveyancing
❌ Stamp duty
❌ Planning history
❌ Developer profit
❌ Land cost
❌ Bureaucracy
❌ Old building “market value”
None of this adds structure.
None of it adds strength.
None of it adds engineering.
When we build extensions, we deliver everything under one roof:
**✔ Design
✔ Planning support
✔ Structural engineering
✔ Foundations
✔ Walls
✔ Roof frame
✔ Building control
✔ Project sequencing
✔ Final build**
There are no middle layers, which is why your build cost stays consistent and controlled.
If property resales worked like construction does, studios would not cost £220k.
3. Even the Fit-Out Doesn’t Justify the Price Gap
Let’s be realistic:
A full fit-out for 40m² — including bathroom, kitchen, electrics, flooring and plastering — costs:
👉 £10,000–£18,000 depending on finish level.
So even on the high end:
- £40,000 full structural build
- £15,000 premium fit-out
- £55,000 total
Yet the same unit sells for £220,000.
That is £165,000 of non-construction cost.
4. Our Extensions Prove the Real Cost of Building Space
Look at the types of work we deliver daily:
🧱 Rear Extensions (3m, 4m, 5m, 6m)
Open-plan kitchen/living areas
Structural steel installation
Foundations, walls, roof frames
Cohesive finishes matching the original house
Planning + building control + engineering
Single contractor, fixed price
🧱 Side Extensions
Turn wasted side space into usable internal rooms
Utility rooms, dining areas, kitchen expansions
Structural tying-in to existing house
Delivered end-to-end with planning + engineering
One contractor = no hidden surprises
📐 Wraparound Extensions
Full-width rear + side transformation
Resets home flow & increases footprint
Consistent foundation-to-roof design
Cohesive material matching
Managed from drawings to final construction
🛠️ Double-Storey Extensions
Expand both floors in one build
More bedrooms, bathrooms, landing space
Bigger ground-floor living areas
Integrated structural design
Built seamlessly into the existing home
These projects teach us something very important:
👉 The physical act of building is not expensive.
👉 The “London property market system” is what inflates cost.
The same structural components repeated in extensions are the same ones needed to build a studio:
🧱 Walls
Dense block or brick
Insulation
Cavity build-up
Lintels
Load-bearing capacity
🏗️ Roof Frame
Timber joists
50×150 / 50×195 / 50×225 depending on span
300–400mm centres
Full waterproofing & support layers
◻️ Foundations
600mm–900mm strip footing
Designed for 5 t/m² soil bearing
Simple, predictable, fast
📐 Technical Engineering
Structural calculations
Drawings
Connection details
Support layouts
Building control-ready
🧰 Construction Oversight
On-site supervision
Material spec compliance
Sequenced build
Quality control & reporting
All of this — put together — still totals around £40,000–£55,000 for a 40m² structure.
5. The Big Question: Why Pay £160,000 for Nothing Structural?
If the walls, roof, foundations, and structure cost:
👉 £40,000
And the fit-out costs:
👉 £15,000
Then what exactly is the other:
👉 £160,000
going toward when buying a studio?
The answer is simple:
Because London buyers are paying for the system — not the building.
Not the walls.
Not the roof.
Not the foundations.
Not the insulation.
Not the design.
Not the engineering.
They’re paying for a market machine built on fees, land value, and mortgage culture.
Conclusion: Build Space for £40k Instead of Buying It for £220k
Today, homeowners finally have a new option:
✔ Build a 40m² extension
✔ Use a standardised structural design
✔ Fixed cost
✔ Full engineering
✔ Full compliance
✔ One contractor
✔ No layers
✔ No inflated middlemen costs
A structure is cheap.
A London property is not.
So the real question is:

